HUNGARIEN VARIETIES
——–
Burley
We have two recognized varieties in the burley type group : Pallagi 5, Pallagi 7 and Pallagi 12. These varieties have good PVY resistance and they produce accepted industrial quality.
Before state recognition of new variety, the variety candidates are entered into a large scale field trials after breeding trials. The decision about the variety recognition is made on the basis of their (grower and industrial) performance in the field trials. At present Pj 14 burley variety candidate is included in field trial. That variety candidate has the same diesaese resistance as our currently recognized burley varieties have. Beside good yield potential, it has high smoking quality required by the industry.
PALLAGI 5
This F1 hybrid is tall with large leaves and the edges curving down. The number of harvestable leaves is 22-24. Growth rate is good both in the seedbed and in the field. The ripening rate is medium-late. This variety has high level of resistance to potato virus Y, tobacco mosaic virus and black root rot. It has medium level of resistance to brown spot and blue-mold. Yield potential is high (3000-3200 kg/ha). If properly cured it produces good leaf tissue quality with good colour. The chemical and smoking quality is good.
PALLAGI 12
This is a tall F1 hibrid with high yield. The number of harvestable leaves is 22-24. Its resistance to potato virus Y is high. The growth rate is very dinamic in the seedbed and in the field. Yield potential and yield stability is high (3100-3300 kg/ha). The ripening rate is medium-late. If properly cured it produces leaves with good colour and leaf tissue and smoking quality.The state recognition process of the variety has been finished in 2014.
PJ 16
The characteristics
of Burley type varieties
The characteristics of Burley type varieties can be seed in the table below.
PVY |
TMV |
Black root rot |
Brown
|
Blue mold |
Maturity |
Yield kg/ha |
|
| Pallagi 5 | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | ++ | ++ | medium-late | 3000-3200 |
| Pallagi 12 | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | ++ | – | medium-late | 3000-3200 |
| PJ 16 | ++++ | ++++ | +++ | ++ | – | medium-late | 3100-3300 |
* : variety candidate
++++ : very high; +++ : high; ++ : medium; + : low; – : not known
PVY – Potato Y Potivirus, TMV – Tobaco Mosaic Virus, Black root rot – Thialeviopsis basicola FERR, Brown spot – Alternaria tenuis AUCT, Blue mold – Peronospora tabacina ADAM

PVY
Potato virus Y

TMV
Tobacco mosaic virus

Root rot
Black root rot

ALTERNARIA
Alternaria tenuis AUCT

PERONOSPORA
Peronospora tabacina ADAM